Syllabus for
Bachelor of Technology (Automobile Engineering)
Academic Year  (2023)

This B.Tech (Automobile Engineering) program is designed to develop a new breed of engineers required for the ever expanding automotive industry. We strive to improve the technical and professional skills of the students through  hands on and project based experiential learning.  We encourage and support students to draw, design and build  their dream vehicle models. In collaboration with, renowned automotive OEM's several facilities are created at campus  for the students to get the latest training, which will help them to meet the requirements of the Automotive Industry. 

We have a MoU with ARAI, Pune for the students admitted during and before 2020-21 and successful candidates of the program will be awarded B.Tech (Automobile Engineering) degree with the notation “In Academic Collaboration with ARAI”.

Programme Outcome/Programme Learning Goals/Programme Learning Outcome:

Programme Specific Outcome:

Programme Educational Objective:

PO4: Use research-based knowledge and research methods including design of experiments, analysis and interpretation of data, and synthesis of the information to provide valid conclusions.

PO5: Create, select, and apply appropriate techniques, resources, and modern engineering and IT tools including prediction and modeling to complex engineering activities with an understanding of the limitations.

PO6: Apply reasoning informed by the contextual knowledge to assess societal, health, safety, legal and cultural issues and the consequent responsibilities relevant to the professional engineering practice.

PO7: Understand the impact of the professional engineering solutions in societal and environmental contexts, and demonstrate the knowledge of, and need for sustainable development.

PO8: Apply ethical principles and commit to professional ethics and responsibilities and norms of the engineering practice.

PO9: Function effectively as an individual, and as a member or leader in diverse teams, and in multidisciplinary settings.

PO10: Communicate effectively on complex engineering activities with the engineering community and with society at large, such as, being able to comprehend and write effective reports and design documentation, make effective presentations, and give and receive clear instructions.

PO11: Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of the engineering and management principles and apply these to one?s own work, as a member and leader in a team, to manage projects and in multidisciplinary environments.

1. Understanding of the first law of thermodynamics and various forms of work that can occur.

2. An ability to evaluate entropy changes in a wide range of processes and determine the reversibility or irreversibility of a process from such calculations.

3. An understanding of the use of the Gibbs and Helmholtz free energies as equilibrium criteria, and the statement of the equilibrium condition for closed and open systems.

Introduction, Laws of thermodynamics, Steady flow energy equation, Concept of Entropy and Clausius, Properties of gases and vapours - Introduction to thermoelectricity.

Otto – Diesel – Dual combustion and Brayton cycles – Air standard efficiency – Mean effective pressure – Reciprocating compressors.

Properties of steam – Rankine cycle – Jet propulsion system and rocket engines

Principles of psychometry and refrigeration – Vapour compression – Vapour absorption types – Coefficient of performance – Properties of refrigerants – Basic Principle and types of Air conditioning.

Conduction in parallel – Radial and composite wall – Basics of Convective heat transfer – Fundamentals of Radiative heat transfer – Flow through heat exchangers.

2. Thermodynamics an engineering approach by Yunus A. Cenegal and Michael A. Boles. Tata McGraw hill Pub. 2002

3. Nag. P.K., “Basic and applied thermodynamics byTata McGraw-Hill, 2007.

4. S. Domkundwar, C.P. Kothandaraman, Anand Domkundwar “A Course in Thermal Engineering, Dhanpat Rai & Co., 2013

2. Engineering Thermodynamics by J.B. Jones and G.A.Hawkins, John Wiley and Sons.

3. Thermo Dynamics by S.C.Gupta, Pearson Edu. Pvt. Ltd., 1st Ed. 2005.

4. Holman.J.P., “Thermodynamics”, McGraw-Hill, 2007

5. Arora C.P, “Thermodynamics”, Tata McGraw-Hill, 2003.

6. Radhakrishnan E., “Fundamentals of Engineering Thermodynamics”, Prentice-Hall India, 2005.

1. To learn about the application of mass and momentum conservation laws for fluid flows
2. To understand the importance of dimensional analysis
3. To obtain the velocity and pressure variations in various types of simple flows
4. To analyse the flow in water pumps and turbines.

Basics: Introduction, Properties of fluids-mass density, weight density, specific volume, specific gravity, viscosity, surface tension, capillarity, vapour pressure, compressibility and bulk modulus. Pascal’s law, Absolute, gauge, atmospheric and vacuum pressures. Pressure measurement by simple, differential manometers and mechanical gauges.

Fluid Statics: Buoyancy, center of buoyancy, meta center and meta centric heightits application in shipping, stability of floating bodies.

Fluid Kinematics: Types of Flow-steady , unsteady, uniform, non-uniform, laminar, turbulent, one, two and three dimensional, compressible, incompressible, rotational, irrotational, stream lines, path lines, streak lines, velocity components, convective and local acceleration, velocity potential, stream function, continuity equation in Cartesian co-ordinates.

Fluid Dynamics: Euler’s equation, Integration of Euler’s equation to obtain Bernoulli’s equation, Bernoulli’s theorem, Application of Bernoulli’s theorem such as venturi meter, orifice meter, rectangular and triangular notch, pitot tube, orifices etc., related numericals.

Major and Minor losses in Pipes: Energy consideration in pipe flow, Loss of Pressure Head due to Fluid Friction, Chezy’s equation, Darcy Weishach formula, major and minor losses in pipes, Moody equation/ diagram. Pipes in series, parallel, equivalent pipe, Related Numericals and simple pipe design problems.

Flow Over Bodies: Basic concept of Lift and Drag, Types of drag, Co-efficient of drag and lift, streamline body and bluff body, flow around circular bodies and airfoils, Lift and drag on airfoil, Numerical problems.

Dimensional Analysis: Need for dimensional analysis, Dimensions and units, Dimensional Homogeneity and dimensionless ratios, methods of dimensional analysis, Rayleigh’s method, Buckingham Pi theorem, Numerical problems.

Compressible Flows: Introduction, thermodynamic relations of perfect gases, internal energy and enthalpy, speed of sound, pressure field due to a moving source, basic Equations for one-dimensional flow, stagnation and sonic Properties, normal and oblique shocks.

Introduction to CFD: Necessity, limitations, philosophy behind CFD, and applications.

T2. Yunus A Cengel & John M. Cimbala, Fluid Mechanics, Tata McGraw Hill Edition New Delhi, 2013

R2. Streeter V.L., Benjamin Wylie, “Fluid Mechanics”, Mc Graw Hill Book Co., New Delhi,1999

R3. Robert W. Fax, Philip J. Pritchard, Alan T. McDonald, “Introduction to Fluid Mechanics”, Wiley India Edition {Wiley Student Edition 8th 2014}

R4. Modi P.N, & Seth S.M, “Hydraulics and Fluid Mechanics”, Standard Book House,New Delhi, 14th edition, 2002

R5. Shiv Kumar, “Fluid Mechanics & Fluid Machines: Basic Concepts & Principles”, Ane Books Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, 2010

Understanding and application of MATLAB and TINKERCAD for biological analysis which would results in better healthcare and any engineer, irrespective of the parent discipline (mechanical, electrical, civil, computer, electronics, etc.,) can use the disciplinary skills toward designing/improving biological systems. This course is designed to convey the essentials of human physiology.

The course will introduce to the students the various fundamental concepts in MATLAB and TINKERCAD for numerical analysis and circuit design using arduino.

CO2Perform basic image processing on RGB images pertaining to medical data using MATLABL4

CO3Perform analysis on biological parameters using TinkerCad and design mini projects applicable for healthcare and biosensing.L4

1.      To familiarize with Matlab Online and getting used to basic functionalities used in Matlab (arrays, matrices, tables, functions)

2.      To calculate the Body Mass Index (BMI) of a person and determine under what category the person falls under – underweight, normal, overweight

3.      To determine the R peaks in given ECG and to find HRV using Matlab.

4.      To determine the R peaks in given ECG and to find HRV using Matlab.

5.      To determine the R peaks in given ECG and to find HRV using Matlab.

6.      Introduction to Tinkercad and using the various tools available for running a simple program of lighting a LED bulb using Arduino (digital).

7.      To design a driver motor in Tinkercad using Arduino and driver motor

8.      To design a temperature sensor in Tinkercad using Arduino and TMP36

9.      To design and simulate gas sensors using potentiometers, Arduino and servo motors

10.  To design and simulate measuring pulse sensors using photodiodes, IR LED and Arduino

11.  Preparation of biopolymers (polylactic acid) at home using home-based ingredients.

To understand the scope and importance of environmental science towards developing a conscious community for environmental issues, both at global and local scale.  

Environment and Eco systems – Definition, Scope and importance. Components of environment. Concept and Structure of eco systems. Material Cycles – Nitrogen, Carbon, Sulphur, Phosphorous, Oxygen. Energy Flow and classification of Eco systems.   

Classification and importance- Forest, Water, Mineral, Food, Energy. Management of natural resources – challenges and methods. Sustainable development – Goals, Agriculture, Industries

Causes and Impacts – Air pollution, Water pollution, Soil Pollution, Noise Pollution, Marine Pollution, Municipal Solid Wastes, Bio Medical and E-Waste. Solid Waste Management

Global Temperature, Greenhouse effect, global energy balance, Global warming potential, International Panel for Climate Change (IPCC) Emission scenarios, Oceans and climate change. Adaptation methods. Green Climate fund. Climate change related planning- small islands and coastal region. Impact on women, children, youths and marginalized communities

Technology, Modern Tools – GIS and  Remote Sensing,. Institutional Mechanisms - Environmental Acts and Regulations, Role of government, Legal aspects. Role of Nongovernmental Organizations (NGOs) , Environmental Education and Entrepreneurship

T2Asthana and Asthana, “A text Book of Environmental Studies”, S. Chand, New Delhi, Revised Edition, 2010 [Unit: I, II, III and V]

T3Nandini. N, Sunitha. N and Tandon. S, “environmental Studies” , Sapana, Bangalore,  June 2019 [Unit: I, II, III and IV]

T4R Rajagopalan, “Environmental Studies – From Crisis to Cure”, Oxford, Seventh University Press, 2017, [Unit: I, II, III and IV]

R2.Masters, G andEla, W.P (2015), Introduction to environmental Engineering and Science, 3rd Edition. Pearson., New Delhi, 2013.

R3.Raman Sivakumar, “Principals of Environmental Science and Engineering”, Second Edition, Cengage learning Singapore, 2005.

R4.P. Meenakshi, “Elements of Environmental Science and Engineering”, Prentice Hall of India Private Limited, New Delhi, 2006.

R5.S.M. Prakash, “Environmental Studies”, Elite Publishers Mangalore, 2007

R6.ErachBharucha, “Textbook of Environmental Studies”, for UGC, University press, 2005.

R7. Dr. Pratiba Sing, Dr. AnoopSingh and Dr. PiyushMalaviya, “Textbook of Environmental and Ecology”, Acme Learning Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi.

This paper deals with the various organizational behaviors like learning, perception, motivation and method of managing stress and conflicts and the basic principles of communication.

Definition, Nature, Scope- Moral Dilemmas- moral Autonomy- Kohlberg’s theory- Gilligan’s theory, Profession Persuasive, Definitions,

Multiple motives, Models of professional goals. Moral Reasoning and Ethical theories – Professional Ideals and Virtues- Theories of Right

Action, Self- interest, Customs and Regions- Use of ethical Theories

For SafetyEngineering as experimentation- Engineers as responsible experimenters, the challenger case, Codes of Ethics, A balanced outlook on law. Concept of safety and risk, assessment of safety and risk- risk benefit analysis and reducing the risk- three- mile island, Chernobyl and safe exists.

Multinational corporations- Environmental ethics- Computer ethics and Weapons developments. Meaning and Types of Intellectual Property, Intellectual Property. Law Basics, Agencies responsible for intellectual property registration, International Organizations, Agencies and Treaties, Importance of Intellectual Property Rights.

Meaning of Trademarks, Purpose and Functions of Trademarks, types of Marks, Acquisition of Trademark rights, Common Law rights,

Categories of Marks, Trade names and Business Name, Protectable Matter, Exclusions from Trademark Protection.work process.

Meaning of Copyrights, Common Law rights and Rights under the 1976 copyright Act, Recent developments of the Copyright Act, The United States Copyright Office. Meaning of Patent Law, Rights under Federal Law, United States patent and Trademark Office, Patentability, Design Patents, Plants patents, Double Patenting.

T2. Govindarajan, Natarajan and Senthilkumar “Engineering Ethics”, PHI:009.

R2. Charles &Fleddermann “Engineering Ethics”, Pearson, 2009.

R3. Rachana Singh Puri and Arvind Viswanathan, I.K.”Practical Approach to Intellectual Property rights”, International Publishing House, New Delhi. 2010.

R4. A.B.Rao “Business Ethics and Professional Values”, Excel, 2009.

Course Description :

    This course, Mathematics III (MA331) is offered for three credits in the third semester for the branch of Mechanical, Automobile and Civil engineering. The concepts of Fourier series and Calculus of Variations, analytical methods of solving Partial Differential equations and Series solution of Ordinary Differential Equations along with Numerical methods to solve Algebraic as well Differential equations, various interpolation techniques are discussed in this course.

Course Objectives :

To enable the students to find the Fourier series and harmonic analysis of a periodic function, solve the boundary value problems using Fourier series, ordinary differential equations by series solution method and describe functionals and solve variational problems.

Periodic functions, Dirichlet’s conditions, General Fourier series, Odd and even functions, Half range sine and cosine series, Harmonic Analysis.

Formation of PDE, Solution of homogeneous PDE involving derivative with respect to one independent variable only (Both types with given set of conditions), solution of non- homogeneous PDE by direct integration, Solution of Lagrange’s linear PDE of the type P p +Q q= R

Various possible solutions of one-dimensional wave and heat equations, two-dimensional Laplace’s equation by the method of separation of variables. Solution of all these equations with specified boundary conditions.

Power Series solutions of differential equations, ordinary point, singular point, Frobenius method

Variation of a function, Variational problems, Euler’s equation and its solution, Standard variation problems including geodesics, minimal surface of revolution, hanging chain and Brachistochrone problems. Functional; functionals involving higher order derivatives.

T2.  H. K. Das & Rajnish Verma, “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, 20^th Edition, S. Chand & Company Ltd., 2012

R2. B.V. Ramana, 6^th Reprint, “Higher Engineering Mathematics”, Tata-Macgraw Hill, 2008

R3. George F. Simmons and Steven G. Krantz, “Differential Equation, Theory, Technique and Practice”, Tata McGraw – Hill, 2006.

R4. M. D. Raisinghania, “Ordinary and Partial Differential Equation”, Chand (S.) & Co. Ltd., India, March 17, 2005

Additive Manufacturing (AM) is an economically viable alternative to conventional manufacturing technologies for producing highly complex parts. The main objective of this course is to acquaint students with the concept of AM, various AM technologies, selection of materials for AM, modeling of AM processes, and their applications in various fields. The course will also cover AM process plan including building strategies and post-processing.

Overview, Basic principle need and advantages of additive manufacturing, Procedure of product development in additive manufacturing, Classification of additive manufacturing processes, Materials used in additive manufacturing, Challenges in Additive Manufacturing.

Z-Corporation 3D-printing, Stereolithography apparatus (SLA), Fused deposition modeling (FDM), Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM), Selective deposition lamination (SDL), Ultrasonic consolidation, Selective laser sintering (SLS), Laser engineered net shaping (LENS), Electron beam free form fabrication (EBFFF), Electron beam melting (EBM), Plasma transferred arc additive manufacturing (PTAAM), Tungsten inert gas additive manufacturing (TIGAM), Metal inert gas additive manufacturing (MIGAM).

Axes, Linear motion guide ways, Ball screws, Motors, Bearings, Encoders/ Glass scales, Process Chamber, Safety interlocks, Sensors. Introduction to NC/CNC/DNC machine tools, CNC programming and introduction, Hardware Interpolators, Software Interpolators, Recent developments of CNC systems for additive manufacturing

Preparation of 3D-CAD model, Reverse engineering, Reconstruction of 3D-CAD model using reverse engineering, Part orientation and support generation, STL Conversion, STL error diagnostics, Slicing and Generation of codes for tool path, Surface preparation of materials.

T1. Gibson, I, Rosen, D W., and Stucker,B., Additive Manufacturing Methodologies: Rapid Prototyping to Direct Digital Manufacturing, Springer, 2010.

T2. Chua C.K., Leong K.F., and Lim C.S., “Rapid prototyping: Principles and applications”, Third Edition, World Scientific Publishers, 2010.

T3. Chee Kai Chua, Kah Fai Leong, 3D Printing and Additive Manufacturing: Principles and Applications: Fourth Edition of Rapid Prototyping, World Scientific Publishers, 2014.

T4. Gebhardt A., “Rapid prototyping”, Hanser Gardener Publications, 2003.

Reference Books:

1.   Liou L.W. and Liou F.W., “Rapid Prototyping and Engineering applications: A tool box for prototype development”, CRC Press, 2007

2.   Kamrani A.K. and Nasr E.A., “Rapid Prototyping: Theory and practice”, Springer, 2006

3.   Mahamood R.M., Laser Metal Deposition Process of Metals, Alloys, and Composite Materials, Engineering Materials and Processes, Springer International Publishing AG 2018

4.   Ehsan Toyserkani, Amir Khajepour, Stephen F. Corbin, “Laser Cladding”, CRC Press, 2004

Online Resources:

W1. http://www.digimat.in/nptel/courses/video/112104204/L47.html

To study the behaviour of the material under different loading conditions, and study of various stress, strain and deformation on a material without undergoing failure or plastic deformation.

Deformation in Solids, Hooke’s law, Stress Strain curve for ductile and brittle materials,Principle of super position, Shear stresses, Temperature Stress, Elastic constants and their relations - Volumetric, linear and shear strains.

Two-dimensional system, stress at a point on a plane, principal stresses and principal planes, Mohr’s circle of stress.

Activity: Determination of Plane stress 2D element using Matlab.

Bending moment (BM) and shear force (SF) diagrams for cantilever, simply supported and over hanging beams for point load (PL), uniformly distributed load (UDL), Uniformly varying load (UVL) and Couple.

Relationship between moment, slope and deflection, Double integration method, Macaulay’s method. Use of these methods to calculate slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams subjected to point load, UDL, UVL and Couple.

Relationship between moment, slope and deflection, Double integration method, Macaulay’s method. Use of these methods to calculate slope and deflection for cantilever and simply supported beams subjected to point load, UDL, UVL and Couple.

Activity: Determination of Neutral axis for any regular or composite beam section using Matlab or Excel.

Derivation of torsion equation and its assumptions. Applications of the equation of the hollow and solid circular shafts, torsional rigidity, Combined torsion. Analysis of close-coiled-helical springs.

Activity: Determination of Torsion in shaft using Matlab.

Axial and hoop stresses in cylinders subjected to internal pressure, deformation of thick and thin cylinders, deformation in spherical shells subjected to internal pressure.

T2. R. Subramanian, Strength of Materials, Oxford University Press, 2007.

T3. Ferdinand P. Been, Russel Johnson Jr and John J. Dewole, Mechanics of Materials, Tata Mc McGraw-Hill Publishing Co. Ltd., New Delhi 2005.

T4. R.C. Hibbeler, "Mechanics of materials", 9th Edition, Prentice-Hall. Pearson Edu., 2014.

T5. James. M. Gere; Stephe Timoshenko, "Mechanics of materials",2nd Edition CBS Publishers, 2016.

T6. Ferdinand P Beer; E. Russel Johnson; John T Dewolf; David F Mazurek; Sanjeev. Sanghi, "Mechanics of materials", Tata mc-grawhill- 2013.

R2. S.S. Bhavikatti, “Strength of Materials", 4th Edition, Vikas publications House Pvt. Ltd., 2013.

R3. K.V. Rao, G.C. Raju, “Mechanics of Materials", First Edition, 2007.

R4. Egor. P. Popov, "Engineering Mechanics of Solids", Pearson Edu. India, 2008.

R5. W.A. Nash, Schaum's Outlines Strength of Materials, Tata Mcgraw-Hill Publishing Company 2010.

R6  R.K. Rajput “Strength of Materials”, S.Chand & co Ltd. New Delhi, 2015.

R7  R.KBansal, “Strength of Materials”, Lakshmi Publication Pvt. Ltd, New Delhi, 2009.

The course aims to impart basic skills and understanding of automobile transmission systems basic components their working principle, classification

and performance characteristics.

CO2:Apply the basic knowledge on recent development in the area of transmission systems.

CO3:Differentiate between semi Automatic, fully automatic and manual transmission system.

 CO4:Inspect the defects related to faulty components of Transmission system.

CO5:Examine the efficiency and emission norms by controlling of transmission system parameters.

Clutch: Necessity of clutch in an automobile, different types of clutches, friction clutches namely Single plate clutch, multi plate clutch, cone clutch, centrifugal clutch, electromagnetic clutch, hydraulic clutches, Duel clutch, Clutch - adjustment, Clutch troubles and their causes, requirements of a clutch , Clutch materials, clutch lining, Vacuum operated clutch, Numerical problem

Gear Box: Objective of the Gear Box - Setting top, bottom and intermediate gear ratios, Problems involving these derivations - Performance characteristics at different speeds - Construction and operations of Sliding-mesh gear box - Constant-mesh gear box - Synchro-mesh gear box - Planetary gear box - Problems on above aspects

Fluid Coupling and Torque Converter: Multi-stage hydro-kinetic torque converter - Poly-phase hydro-kinetic torque converter - Construction, working and performance, Fluid coupling characteristics, constructional details of various types, percentage slip.

Principal of torque conversion, single, multi stage and poly phase torque converters, performance characteristics, constructional and operational details of typical hydraulic transmission drives.

Drive Line and Differential: Chain drive, propeller shaft drive, torque reaction and drive thrust, Hotchkiss drive, Torque tube drive, universal joints, front wheel drive, different types of final drive, double reduction and twin speed final drives, differential, construction details , non-slip differential, differential locks,  rear axle assembly, types, multi axle vehicles, power train for hybrid vehicles

Automatic Transmission: Automatic transmission: relative merits and demerits when compared to conventional transmission, Principle of working of epicyclic gear train - Wilson gear box- construction, working, continuously variable transmission, general arrangement & description of electric transmission, Hydrostatic drive and Hydrodynamic drive

2. Newton Steeds & Garrot, “Motor Vehicles”, SAE International and Butterworth Heinemann, 2001.

3. CDX Automotive, “Fundamentals of Automotive Technology: Principles and Practice”, Jones & Bartlett Publishers, 2013.

4. Judge A.W, “Modern Transmission Systems”, Chapman and Hall Ltd., 1990.

5. SAE Transactions 900550 & 930910.

6. Crouse W.H, Anglin D.L, “Automotive Transmission and Power Trains construction”, McGraw Hill, 1976.

The objective of the course is to provide the basic knowledge needed to explore the application of materials science and engineering in automobile field.  

1.To develop the knowledge of the properties of materials and its alloys

2.To introduce the modern materials and alloys. 

3.To develop knowledge in recent trends in manufacturing techniques of automobile components.

CO2:Discuss the Mechanical surface treatment and coatings done on materials.

CO3:Describe the need for modern materials and its alloys.

CO4:Discuss the material used to manufacture Engine and describe the manufacturing process.

CO5:Discuss and explain the trends in manufacturing Automobile components.

Classification of Engineering Materials, Properties of Materials, History, Factors Contributing Sustainable Mobility, Importance of light weight Material, Alloys, Phase Diagram, Iron-Carbon Equilibrium diagrams, Micro Structures & their properties.

Light Weight material: Aluminum, Magnesium Alloys, potential in Automotive Light Weighting (wrt Ashby Diagram), Magnesium and Mg Alloys Designation, Manufacturing Methods, Aluminum & its wide application in Automotive, Wrought and Cast Al Alloy Designation.

Steels, Classification of steels, Carbon steels: Low, Medium & High; Alloy Steels: Low and High Alloy Steels, High Strength low Alloy(HSLA) Steels, Alloying Elements in Steel, Effects of Alloying Elements on steels.

Cast Iron: Basic Metallurgy of Cast Iron, Classification of Cast Iron, Gray CI, Ductile Iron, Malleable Iron, Compacted Graphite Irons.

Introduction, Groups of Methods, Functions and Purpose of a Product, Mechanical Surface Treatment: Surface Cleaning, Finishing Processes, Mass Finishing & Short Pining. Heat Treatment: Grain Size, Micro-Structure, Hardenability, Fe-C Phase Diagram, Types of heat treatment, Normalizing, annealing, Spherodising, Quenching and Tempering, Carbonizing, Nitriding, Carbo- Niriding, Nitro- Carbonizing, Laser Surface hardening.

Coating: Organic & Inorganic Coating, Powder Coating, Hot Dip Coating, Electroplating,  Electroless coating, Metallizing of Plastics and Ceramics, Physical vapor Deposition, Chemical vapor Deposition.

Passenger Cars Body Materials: Evolutions in Advance Steels, Current and Future Trends, DP Steel, CP Steel, MART Steel, FB Steel, HF Steel, TRIP Steel, TWIP Steel, AHSS: Nano Steel, Usage and Automotive Applications.

Forging Grades  Steel, High Temperature Super Alloy, SMART Materials

Need for composites, Properties of engineering composites and their limitations, Significance of Polymer, Metal and Ceramic matrix composite systems, Property correlation with reinforcement shape and distribution, Processing and application of different composites for automotive components.

Special processing techniques-Hydroforming-stretch forming-Recent developments in auto body panel forming-squeeze casting of pistons, Aluminium composite brake rotors-sinter diffusion bonded idler sprocket-Gas injection moulding of window channel-Cast con process for auto parts-computer modeling and simulation-material characterestics and failure analysis. 

Types of batteries, Battery chemistry of Lead acid, Nickel Cadmium Batteries, Lithium Batteries, Lithium Polymer Battery, The Lithium Ion Battery, Metal–Air Batteries (Aluminium–Air Battery).

Battery terminologies, Battery pack materials

2.Flinn R. A. and Trojan P. K., (1999)”Engineering Materials and their Applications”, Jaico.

3.Arthur C.Reardon (2011) “Metallurgy for the Non- Metallurgist”, ASM International Publication.

2.         Avner S.H., (2006) “Introduction to physical metallurgy” –Tata McGraw Hill.

3.         Haslehurst.S.E., " Manufacturing Technology ", ELBS, London, 1990.

4.         Rusinoff, " Forging and Forming of metals ", D.B. Taraporevala Son & Co. Pvt Ltd., Mumbai,1995. . Sabroff.A.M. & Others, " Forging Materials & Processes ", Reinhold Book Corporation, New York,

5.         Upton, " Pressure Die Casting ", pergamon Press, 1985. High Velocity " Forming of Metals ", ASTME, prentice Hall of India (P) Ltd., New   Delhi, 1990.

6.         ASM Handbook Volume 4 & 4A: Heat Treatment

7.         ASM Handbook Volume 5: Surface Engineering.

•To make the students understand the working principle of transducers and sensors. 

•To understand various types of lighting system and charging system.

•To understand various types of sensors used in engine and application of each sensor.

•To have a broad knowledge about electrical and electronic components in the vehicle.

CO2: Describe the construction and working of D.C. generator, alternator, cranking motor and ignition systems along with trouble shooting.  

CO3: Explain the various aspects of Charging System and Lighting.  

CO4: Discuss the current trend automotive electronic engine management, safety and security systems. 

CO5: Describe the use transducers and sensors in electronic circuits. 

CO6: Conduct experiments on the topics like Battery, starter motors, generator, charging system, automotive electronic systems, Sensors and transducers. 

Principle and construction of lead acid battery, characteristics of battery, rating capacity and efficiency of batteries, various tests on batteries, maintenance and charging. Standard Battery rating for various vehicles, other battery types and overview of battery management system.

Condition at starting, behaviour of starter during starting, series motor and its characteristics, principle and construction of starter motor, working of different starter drive units, care and maintenances of starter motor, starter switches.

Generation of direct current, shunt generator characteristics, armature reaction, third brush regulation, cut-out. Voltage and current regulators, compensated voltage regulator, alternators principle and constructional aspects and bridge rectifiers, new developments.

Lighting system: insulated and earth return system, details of head light and side light, LED lighting system, head light dazzling and preventive methods – Horn, and wiper system, advances in lighting system (adaptive front lighting system – AFLS).

Current trends in automotive electronic engine management system, electromagnetic interference /electromagnetic compatibility (EMI/EMC), electronic dashboard instruments, on board diagnostic system (OBD), security and warning system.

Types of sensors: sensor for speed, throttle position, exhaust oxygen level, manifold pressure, crankshaft position, coolant temperature, exhaust temperature, air mass flow for engine application. Solenoids, stepper motors, relay.Case study of any one of the automotive sensor-based application.

T2. Tom Weather Jr and Cland C.Hunter, “Automotive Computers and Control System”, Prentice Hall Inc., New Jersey.

T3. Young A. P & Griffiths L, “Automobile Electrical and Electronic Equipments”, English Languages Book Society & New Press, 1990.

R2. Tom Denton, “Automotive Electrical and Electronic System”, SAE International, 2004.

R3. William B. Ribbens, “Understanding Automotive Electronics”, 6th Edition, Newnes, 2003.

R4. BOSCH, “Automotive Handbook”, 8th Edition, BENTLEY ROBERT Incorporated, 2011.

R5. Norm Chapman, “Principles of Electricity and electronics for the Automotive Technician”, Delmar Cengage Learning,2nd edition 2009.

R6. Judge A.W, “Modern Electrical Equipment of Automobiles”, Chapman & Hall, London, 1992.

●To make students familiar with engine components.

●To understand about carburetion, and types of petrol injection systems.

●To introduce combustion inside the engine.

●To introduce students to lubrication and cooling systems, supercharging turbocharging and scavenging.

CO2: Describe the mechanism of emission formation in SI and CI engines and control methods. 

CO3: Identify the importance of combustion chamber design to achieve improved performance of the engine. 

CO4: Demonstrate the requirements of measuring engine performance parameters and methods of improving engine performance. 

CO5: Summerise the availability of alternative fuels, effect of fuel properties on the combustion process, and determine the air-fuel ratio for combustion of fuels. 

CO6: Experiment the methods to arrive the properties of fuel samples, performance parameters, and heat balance sheet of IC engines using dynamometers and calorimeter. 

Four stroke SI and CI engines - Working principle - function, materials, constructional details of engine components - Valve timing diagram - Firing order and its significance – relative merits and demerits of SI and CI engines, two stroke engine construction and operation. Comparison of four-stroke and two-stroke engine operation.

Combustion fundamentals, Conversion of gravimetric to volumetric analysis -Determination of theoretical minimum quantity of air for complete combustion -Determination of air fuel ratio for a given fuel.  Properties and rating of fuels (petrol and diesel), chemical energy of fuels, reaction equations, combustion temperature, combustion chart. Combustion in premixed and diffusion flames - Combustion process in IC engines.

Alternate fuels:

CNG, LPG, Alcohols, Hydrogen and Vegetable oil as a fuel:

-Modification required to use in engines.

-Performance and emission characteristics.

Stages of combustion in SI engine- Flame propagation - Flame velocity and area of flame front - Rate of pressure rise - Cycle to cycle variation–Abnormal combustion - Theories of detonation - Effect of engine operating variables on combustion. Combustion chambers - types, factors controlling combustion chamber design, Emissions from SI engine, SI emission reduction techniques.

Importance of air motion - Swirl, squish and turbulence-Swirl ratio. Fuel air mixing - Stages of combustion - Delay period - Factors affecting delay period, Knock in CI engines - methods of controlling diesel knock. CI engine combustion chambers - Combustion chamber design objectives - open and divided. Induction swirl, turbulent combustion chambers. - Air cell chamber - M Combustion chamber. Emissions from CI engine, CI emission reduction techniques

Measurement and calculation techniques of performance parameters - BP, FP, IP, Torque-specific fuel consumption, Specific energy consumption, volumetric efficiency, thermal efficiency, mechanical efficiency, heat balance, Testing of engines–different methods, Emission measurement techniques, Numerical problems.

Other Technologies:

Basic Purpose, Construction, Working and Types of: a. Turbocharger, b. Supercharger.

2.Rajput R. K, “A textbook of Internal Combustion Engines”, 3rd edition, Laxmi Publications (P) Ltd, 2016.

1.To understand the kinematics and rigid- body dynamics of kinematically driven machine components

2.To understand the motion of linked mechanisms in terms of the displacement, velocity and acceleration at any point in a rigid link

3.To be able to design some linkage mechanisms and cam systems to generate specified output motion

4.To understand the kinematics of gear trains

Classification of mechanisms- Basic kinematic concepts and definitions- Degree of freedom, mobility- Grashoff’s law, Kinematic inversions of four bar chain and slider crank chains-Limit positions- Mechanical advantage- Transmission angle- Description of some common mechanisms- Quick return mechanism, straight line generators- Universal Joint- Rocker mechanisms

Displacement, velocity and acceleration analysis of simple mechanisms, graphical velocity analysis using instantaneous centers, velocity and acceleration analysis using loop closure equations- kinematic analysis of simple mechanisms- slider crank mechanism dynamics- Coincident points- Coriolis component of acceleration- introduction to linkage synthesis-three position graphical synthesis for motion and path generation

Classification of cams and followers- Terminology and definitions- Displacement diagrams-Uniform velocity, parabolic, simple harmonic and cycloidal motions- derivatives of follower motions- specified contour cams- circular and tangent cams- pressure angle and undercutting, sizing of cams, graphical and analytical disc cam profile synthesis for roller and flat face followers

Involute and cycloidal gear profiles, gear parameters, fundamental law of gearing and conjugate action, spur gear contact ratio and interference/undercutting- helical, bevel, worm, rack & pinion gears, epicyclic and regular gear train kinematics

Surface contacts- sliding and rolling friction- friction drives- bearings and lubrication-friction clutches- belt and rope drives- friction in brakes 

T2. Ratan.S.S, “Theory of Machines”, 4th Edition, Tata McGraw Hill Publishing company Ltd. 2014.

R2. CleghornW.L. , Mechanisms of Machines, Oxford University Press, 2005.

R3. Robert L. Norton, Kinematics and Dynamics of Machinery, Tata McGrawHill, 2009.

➢ To develop entrepreneurship qualities and skills among young engineers.

➢ To motivate young engineers to identify new business opportunities in the emerging area of science and technology and to understand the steps involved in setting up the

business.

➢ To identify the source of finance, loans, capital structure, costing and application of it in new business venture.

Entrepreneur – Types of Entrepreneurs – Difference between Entrepreneur and Entrepreneur – Entrepreneurship in Economic Growth, Factors Affecting Entrepreneurial Growth

Major Motives Influencing an Entrepreneur – Achievement Motivation Training, self-Rating, Business Game, Thematic Apperception Test – Stress management, Entrepreneurship Development Programs – Need, Objectives

Small Enterprises – Definition, Classification – Characteristics, Ownership Structures –Project Formulation – Steps involved in setting up a Business – identifying, selecting a Good Business opportunity, Market Survey and Research, Techno Economic Feasibility Assessment – Preparation of Preliminary Project Reports – Project Appraisal – Sources of Information – Classification of Needs and Agencies

Need – Sources of Finance, Term Loans, Capital Structure, Financial Institution, management of working Capital, Costing, Break Even Analysis, Network Analysis Techniques of PERT/CPM – Taxation – Income Tax, Excise Duty – Sales Tax.

Sickness in small Business – Concept, Magnitude, causes and consequences, Corrective Measures – Government Policy for Small Scale Enterprises – Growth strategies in small industry – Expansion, Diversification, Joint Venture, Merger and Sub Contracting.

2. Choudhury-S. Project Management –Tata Mc Grew –Hill- Publishing Company Limited, New Delhi,2005

3. Datta.A.K. Integrated Material Management

4. Gopalakrishnan.P. And Sthuram. M. Material management-An integral Approach

5. M.V.Varma –Material Management

2. Mathew J Manimala,” Enterprenuership theory at cross roads: paradigms and praxis” Dream tech 2nd edition 2006.

3. Rabindra N. Kanungo “Entrepreneurship and innovation”, Sage Publications, New Delhi, 1998.

4. EDII “Faulty and External Experts – A Hand Book for New Entrepreneurs Publishers: Entrepreneurship Development” Institute of India, Ahmadabad, 1986

This mandatory course is aimed at providing a comprehensive overview of the different facets of Cyber Security.  In addition, the course will detail into specifics of Cyber Security with Cyber Laws both in Global and Indian Legal environments

Security Fundamentals-4 As Architecture Authentication Authorization Accountability, Social Media, Social Networking and Cyber Security.Cyber Laws, IT Act 2000-IT Act 2008-Laws for Cyber-Security, Comprehensive National Cyber-Security Initiative CNCI – Legalities

Cyber Attack and Cyber Services Computer Virus – Computer Worms – Trojan horse.Vulnerabilities -  Phishing -  Online Attacks – Pharming - Phoarging  –  Cyber Attacks  -  Cyber Threats -  Zombie- stuxnet - Denial of Service Vulnerabilities  - Server Hardening-TCP/IP attack-SYN Flood

Cyber Security Management Risk Management and Assessment - Risk Management Process - Threat Determination Process -Risk Assessment - Risk Management Lifecycle.Security Policy Management - Security Policies - Coverage Matrix Business Continuity Planning - DisasterTypes  -  Disaster Recovery Plan - Business Continuity Planning Process

Vulnerability - Assessment and Tools: Vulnerability Testing - Penetration Testing Black box- white box.Architectural Integration:  Security Zones - Devicesviz Routers, Firewalls, DMZ. Configuration Management - Certification and Accreditation for Cyber-Security.

Authentication and Cryptography: Authentication - Cryptosystems - Certificate Services, Securing Communications:  Securing Services -  Transport  –  Wireless  -  Steganography and NTFS Data Streams. Intrusion Detection and Prevention Systems:   Intrusion -  Defense in Depth  -  IDS/IPS  -IDS/IPS Weakness and Forensic AnalysisCyber Evolution: Cyber Organization – Cyber Future

R2. Thomas R, Justin Peltier, John, “Information Security Fundamentals”, Auerbach Publications.

R3. AtulKahate, “Cryptography and Network Security”,  2^nd Edition, Tata McGrawHill.2003

R4. Nina Godbole, SunitBelapure, “Cyber Security”, Wiley India 1^st Edition 2011

R5. Jennifer L. Bayuk and Jason Healey and Paul Rohmeyer and Marcus Sachs, “Cyber Security Policy Guidebook”, Wiley; 1 edition , 2012

R6. Dan Shoemaker and Wm. Arthur Conklin, “Cyber security: The Essential Body Of Knowledge”,   Delmar Cengage Learning; 1 edition, 2011

R7. Stallings, “Cryptography & Network Security - Principles & Practice”, Prentice Hall, 6th Edition 2014

Maximum Marks : 50

Course objectives: 

•To introduce the Industry experience to student in product design and developments.

•To know the stages involved in any product design and development.

•To develop the student’s skills to solve the problems facing while geometry modelling and FE modelling.

•To guide the students in selection of geometry for its validation for required application.

•To enhance the problem analysis knowledge in modelling and analysis.

•To improve the knowledge in identify the problem and selection of analysis method and hence to validate the output of CAE tools.

CAD and Analysis tools. Geometry modelling, Finite Element Modelling, Selection of geometry, Selection of element types, Loads and Boundary conditions, Validation of results.                

Modelling a point, line, surface and solids. Boolean operations, assembly of parts. Import and export of geometry. Introduction to GD&T. 

Selection/disfeaturing of geometry for FE modelling, dividing surfaces and cutting of solids. Setting preferences. Element qualities and their standard values required for required analysis/results. Import and export of FEM files for analysis and results review.

Selection of nodes, surfaces. Local coordinate systems, assigning the coordinate system to nodes. Selection or estimation of loads in terms of point, surface and body loads. How to apply inertia loads.

Solution control and output requests: Defining required output parameters/results other than standard output results. Defining the solution parameters like, end time, timesteps, load steps, etc., 

Error rectification: Study on common type of errors while solving FE problems. Understanding the error types. How to address these errors.                 

Verification/Validation of output results: How to validate results from FEA. Steps involved in verification of results. Identifying reason for deviation in results as compared to calculated results through classical methods or lab test results. Modifying/simplifying the input data based on output results.

age International Publishers 2016.

2.  N.D.Bhat & V.M.Panchal, “A Primer on Computer Aided Machine Drawing-2007”,

VTU, Belgaum, ‘Machine Drawing', 2012.

R1. S. Trymbaka Murthy,”A Text Book of Computer Aided Machine Drawing”, CBS

Publishers, New Delhi, 2007

R2. K.R. Gopala Krishna, “Machine Drawing”, Subhash Publication, 2012.

R3. Goutam Pohit & Goutham Ghosh, “Machine Drawing with Auto CAD”,1st Indian print

Pearson Education, 2007

R4. Sham Tickoo, “Auto CAD 2015 for engineers and designers”, Dream tech 2015

R5. N. Siddeshwar, P. Kanniah, V.V.S. Sastri, “Machine Drawing”, published by Tata Mc

GrawHill,2006

R6. Alex Krulikowski, “Fundamentals of Geometric Dimension & Tolerancing”, 6th edition, Goodheart-Willcox Pub ,25 November 2014

To understand the basic concept of data structures for storage and retrieval of ordered or unordered data. Data structures include: arrays, linked lists, binary

trees, heaps, and hash tables.

Definition- Classification of data structures: primitive and non-primitive-

Operations on data structures- Algorithm Analysis

Abstract Data Type (ADT) – The List ADT – The Stack ADT: Definition,

Array representation of stack, Operations on stack: Infix, prefix and postfix

notations Conversion of an arithmetic

Expression from Infix to postfix. Applications of stacks.

The Queue ADT: Definition, Array representation of queue, Types of queue:

Simple queue, circular queue, double ended queue (de-queue) priority

queue, operations on all types of Queues